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ASK ERICA. Readers' Mail  (ARCHIVES 3)

E-mail Erica Soderholm at mail@internationalnewsagency.org

 

Debbie de Coudreaux’s 6 million Dollar Legs!

THE MOST BEAUTIFUL PAIR OF LEGS IN THE WORLD BELONG TO… Hi Erica, I have a silly question for you but I am going to ask it anyway. Dave, my buddy here in New York would like to know which actress or singer has the most beautiful pair of legs in the world. He is here looking at me and he is laughing. He is a mental case…but I love him to death. He is laughing, he would not let me finish typing. Please hold on, on sec….I am back, yes, what do you think, who has the most gorgeous legs? I bet is Marlene Dietrich. Roy Davis, New York, New York, USA

 

 

 

 

 

Mistinguett

In a way, you are right, Marlene Dietrich was on the top of the list. However, there are several actresses and singers who had great legs. The list is endless. But, the most famous ones are: Marlene Dietrich, the French legend Mistinguett, Betty Grable, Claire Luce, and now we have a new one: Debbie de Coudreaux!  http://www.debbiedecoudreaux.com Valerie Constand, my associate just handed me over one of Ms. De Coudreaux’s photos! Stunning!. This woman is gorgeous and she can sing! There is a story about Mistinguett, I want you to hear it.

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Photo: Claire Luce.

 I took the liberty to extract it from de Lafayette’s “Who’s Who”. Here it is, actually, it is more of gossip than a story: “Besides being the world’s greatest Cabaret super Vedette, Mistinguett according to the French had the most beautiful legs in the World.

Even, when she died in 1956 at the age of 73,  the French  people were telling each other : «  Lorsqu'elle mourut en 1956, à 73 ans, elle fit la une de la plupart des journaux de Paris. - On chuchotait encore qu'elle avait les plus belles jambes du monde. », meaning : even at 73, people were whispering that Mistinguett had the most beautiful legs in the world. Well, the same was said about Marlene Dietrich. It is very true, that, Hollywood insured Dietrich’s legs for $1,000.000. Another Diva received the same treatment “Betty Grable” also referred to as America’s sweetheart with the most beautiful legs and derriere in the world. Long time before Dietrich and Grable, an American burlesque queen and cabaret star by the name of “Claire Luce” was known as the “ lady with the golden legs”.

 

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Dietrich legs!!

 

 

 

 

 

 

Cabaret: Behind the Curtains… Secrets in Marlene Dietrich’s Photo.  Dear Dr. Erica: I made a bet with my friend about the photo of Marlene Dietrich which you will find in attachments. I think I know the meaning of the personages in the background of the photo. I think I know what the faces of the women in the background mean. I am sure you guessed this photo is taken from Marlene Dietrich’s film The Blue Angel, the story of a cabaret in Germany during the Nazis. If you could be so nice and tell us (me and my friend) what do you see in this photo? My friend is a free-lance photographer. I am a university student. I study drama. My friend said that the people in the background are spectators from the rich society. I laughed at him, because I think he is naïve. Please Doctor Erica tell my friend what you really see in this photo and explain to him who are the two women behind Marlene Dietrich. Thank you, thank you. Yves Marchand, Isle St. Louis, Paris, France.

I will be brief. The two ladies seated in the ”background” as you call it are cabaret girls who still work at the cabaret. The film director intentionally placed them and positioned them as you see them, in order to convey an important message: Once upon a time, those two ladies were the first choice of the customers, the first class  “la chanteuse de la maison” or the “artiste” of the house. They grew older. They gained weight. They lost their charm and striking looks. And now they serve as a backdrop. A humanistic and visual contrast with Marlene Dietrich upfront pose. The two ladies became second or third class cabaret women. You could sense the fellini-esque drama on their faces and their contours.  Envy and “Jalousie Fatale” are clearly visible on the face of the lady wearing the “decolte”. A true depiction of changing of the guards in the dramatic, sensual and intriguing world of cabaret.

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 American Arts are Violent Because American Women and Artists are Violent. Dear Mrs. Erica: We have two emails for you. One from me Ernesto and one from Marina my wife. You will see they are different. I think American women are good mistresses and love making women but not good wives. I watch American television programs to learn more about America. I watch Discovery channel and A&E on video tapes because they show forensic detectives stories. Every time I watch the documentaries about murders I see blood and horrible murders. The husband kills the wife and the wife kills the husband and the children. All the time. When an American man is arrested and taken to the police station in America, the first person who tells the police many confidential stories and secrets about the man is always an ex-wife or a girlfriend. Always American women report their men to the police. They go to tribunal and testify against the man they love because they are afraid of the police and betray the man. In Portugal, this is shameful. Portuguese women never report their husbands or lovers and tell their secrets like American women. One more thing for me to say. American women are dangerous and strong with words and fake accusations. Always you have to be careful when you have relationship with women in America. They want to be sexually free, strong in everything and compete with men. I give you an example. American cinema women stars are very materialistic and silly. European actresses are more educated and more feminine. American women singers are aggressive and opportunists. European women singers are intellectual and deep.  They don’t compete with men. They don’t compete against men. I am telling you all this because I am concerned about bringing our children to America. Children in schools in America are not polite. They dressed very badly without taste. They are rude and dangerous because they bring guns to the school. They killed many students and teachers. I saw the killings on the news on Monte Carlo television and French television and on CNN. American arts are violent because the artists in America are violent because they take drugs and think all the time about sex and cheating on their partners. Please if you find mistakes in my email you can correct them. Thank you very much. Now you read Marina email. Ernesto Baltazar, Lisboa, Portugal.

The cheapest way to ride the railsThe cheapest way to ride the rails

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Halo Mrs. Erica: I am going to talk about something else. You wrote story about elegant women in America. I looked at the photos. They are not elegant. How you find them elegant? One woman was dressed with a pink dress showing her breast. It was wide open night dress. You call this elegance? No! First pink color dress is not an elegant color. Number two, showing a big  breast from the dress is vulgar. I like your magazine. It is beautiful. Very beautiful. I want to wish you good luck and thank you for helping in learning many things about music, tableaux, history and arts. Marina Baltazar, Lisboa, Portugal.

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In Response to Mr. Baltazar on Violent American Women; American Women are More Aggressive and Violent than American Men. Dear Erica: I totally agree with Mr. Ernesto Baltazar. American women are very aggressive and violent. They are known for fabricating false stories about men and women who are their opponents or foes. Here are some facts from the United States Department of Justice. An official report showing the aggression and violence of American women: Violent Women - From US Dept of Justice, U.S. Department of Justice, Office of Justice Programs, Bureau of Justice Statistics, Women in Prison. NCJ-145321: Violent women are more than twice as likely as violent men to commit the offense against someone close to them. Women in prison for homicide were almost twice as likely to have killed an intimate than men in prison for homicide. The average sentence for Violent Women is more than 3 years shorter than the sentence for men convicted of the same category of offense. The number of women sentenced for a violent offense rose from 8,045 to 12,400 during the 5-year period. Murder, the most prevalent violent offense among female inmates in 1991, accounted for just over a third of the women sentenced for a violent offense. Violent female inmates and their victims: In 1991 nearly two-thirds of the women in prison for a violent offense had victimized a relative, intimate, or someone else they knew. Women serving a sentence for a violent offense were about twice as likely as their male counterparts to have committed their offense against someone close to them (36% versus 16%). Another third of the women, but more than half of the men, had victimized a stranger. Women in prison for homicide were almost twice as likely to have killed an intimate (husband, ex-husband, or boyfriend) as a relative like a parent or sibling (32% versus 17%). Female inmates were more likely to have killed relatives or intimates (49%) than non-relatives (30%) or strangers (21%).

 

For each category of offense, women received shorter average maximum sentences than men. For property offenses, female prisoners had a mean sentence 42 months shorter than men; for drug offenses, 18 months shorter; and for violent offenses, 39 months shorter.Erica, this is factual. Quite often, women in America are the first to betray their boyfriends and husbands. It is frightening. Joe Dagherty, Boston, Massachusetts, USA.

Working With Violent Women . Erica: There are as many violent women as men, but there's a lot of money in hating men, particularly in the United States -- millions of dollars. It isn't a politically good idea to threaten the huge budgets for women's refuges by saying that some of the women who go into them aren't total victims." Those of us working in the field of domestic violence are confronted daily by the difficult task of working with women in problematical families. In my work with family violence, I have come to recognize that there are women involved in emotionally and/or physically violent relationships who express and enact disturbance beyond the expected (and acceptable) scope of distress. Such individuals, spurred on by deep feelings of vengefulness, vindictiveness, and animosity, behave in a manner that is singularly destructive; destructive to themselves as well as to some or all of the other family members, making an already bad family situation worse. These women I have found it useful to describe as 'family terrorists.' In my experience, men also are capable of behaving as 'family terrorists' but male violence tends to be more physical and explosive. We have had thousands of international studies about male violence but there is very little about why or how women are violent. There seems to be a blanket of silence over the huge figures of violence expressed by women. Because 'family terrorism' is a tactic largely used by women and my work in the domestic violence field is largely with women, I address this problem discussing only my work with women. In 1975, a study of 400 women who had visited the refuge ... found that 300 ... had been participants in a mutually violent scenario. Yet few could really accept what they had done. "I had to have a police escort everywhere I went because there were threats on my life and bomb scares at my house by women". Erin Pizzey, London, UK.

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 Note: Erin Pizzey was the founder of a women's shelter in Chiswick, England, the first modern battered women's shelter in the world. She found that of the first 100 women who came to her shelter, 62 were as or more violent than the partners they tried to escape from -- only to return to their partners time and again because of their addiction to pain and violence, violence that they persistently did their best to bring about. Over a period of ten years, Erin Pizzey became involved with about 5,000 women and their children who came through her shelter. She has written a number of books on domestic violence, one of which, Prone to Violence, addresses the issue of women's abuse and violence.

Speak French? Speak it Better!

The cheapest way to ride the railsThe cheapest way to ride the rails

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MODERN ABSTRACT ART IS BULLSHIT, NOTHING ELSE! Dearest Erica: I just read in your section on art and business a small article on the French-Canadian Jean Paul Riopelle. I could not believe what I read. Are you telling me that this painting is worth $170.000? Bullshit! I can do better. What so special about it. It is ugly. People are crazy you know. Not crazy but stupid. I can buy a house with $170.000. You know what, I know why all these painting of shit are selling like hot cake. It is business, propaganda and politics. Agents fix prices with dealers and dealers make deals with galleries owners. It is terrible. This is not art. What is alarming is what the art critics (Bunch of idiots) who pretend to know a lot about art. They know shit. What is the difference in quality between Riopelle’s painting (for instance this one) and one of Alexander Sadoyan, the artist you wrote about in your last issue. I am sending you one of sadoyan’s painting. Compare with this $170,000 my ass painting. There is no difference. Oh Yah, big difference.

 

Riopelle has high class agents, superficial assholes dealers wheelers in high places and Sadoyan is a modest artist living somewhere in California doing odds jobs to survive. I like better Sadoyan. Riopell….pell…pell paintings gor for $170.000 and Sadoyan for $3,000 or $4,000. Ridiculous! You are not going to print my letter because I was tough maybe not civil. But you know what, I am disgusted. Now, if you print my letter, this would tell a lot about you and the values in you believe in. Go ahead Erica, print it. Many thanks. Richard Barnaby, Bethesda, Maryland, USA.

Painting by Riopelle. Price: $170.000

  

Painting by Sadoyan. Price: $3.000

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Famous People’s Original Names: Professor Erica: So many thanks for your help and for returning my phone calls. You are wonderful. I did go to the public library and I talked to Ms. Oppenheimer,  the librarian, she is very nice. She gave me a list of reference books and directories. Thank you so much. My book is almost done. Few names are still missing for “B” and “C” Reading all the books Ms. Oppenheimer gave me will take long time. Could you please (Final request, I promise) help me with this. You read the “B” directory and you know what is still missing. This is my last intrusion on you. Ian Townsend,  Baden Baden, Germany

No problem, Ian. This is the rest of the list for “B” and “C”:

Pat Benatar:  Patricia Andrzejewski (1953, USA.). Origin: Polish. Tony Bennett: Anthony Dominick  Benedetto (Queens, New York, USA, August 3, 1926). Origin: Italian. Irving Berlin: Israel Baline (Russia, 1888-1989). Origin: Russian. Sarah Bernhardt: Rosine Bernard (France, 1944-1923). Origin: France . Yogi Berra: Lawrence Peter Berra (USA, 1925). Origin : USA. Robert Blake : Michael JamesVijencio Gubitosi (Nutley, New Jersey, USA, , September 18, 1933). Origin: Italian. Sonny Bono: Salvatore Phillip Bono (USA, 1935-1998). Origin: Italian. David Bowie: David Robert Hayward-Jones (England, 1948). Origin: English. Chef Boyardee: Hector Boiardi (Italy, 1897-1985). Origin: Italian. Morgan Brittany: Suzanne Cupito (USA, 1951): Origin: Italian. Charles Bronson: Charles Dennis Bunchinsky (Ehrenfeld, Pennsylvania, USA, November 3, 1921-August 30, 2003). Origin: Polish. Mel Brooks: Melvyn Kaminsky (USA, 1926). Origin: Polish/Russian. Yul Brynner: Taidje Khan (Russia, 1920-1985). Origin: Russian. Georges Burns: Nathan Birnbaum (USA, 1896-1997). Origin: USA. Richard Burton: Richard Jenkins, Jr. (Wales, England, 1925-1984). Origin: English. Nicolas Cage: Nikolas Kim Coppola (USA, 1964). Origin: Italian. Rory Calhoun: Francis Timothy Durgins (USA, 1922). Origin: USA . Capucine: Germaine Lefebvre (Paris, 1933-1990). Origin : French . Yvonne de Carlo: Peggy Middleton (Vancouver, Canada, 1922). Origin : Canadian . Vikki Carr: Florencia Bizenta De Casillas Martinez Cardona (El Paso, Texas, USA. July 19, 1941). Origin : Mexican . Jackie Chan: Kong-San Chan (HongKong, 1954). Origin: Hong Kong . Jeff Chandler: Ira Grosell (USA, 1918-1961). Origin: USA . Carol Channing: Carol Lowe (USA, 1923). Origin: USA . Cyd Charisse: Tulla Ellice Finklea (USA, 1921). Origin : USA . Charo: Maria Rosario Pilar Martinez Molina Baeza (Murcia, Spain, January 15, 1951). Origin: Spain . Chubby Checker: Ernest Evans (USA, 1941). Origin: USA . Cher: Cherylin Sarkissian LaPierre (El Centro, California, USA, May 20, 1946). Origin: French-Armenian

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TWENTY MIDDLE EASTERN WOMEN ARTISTS OF GREAT TALENT AND DISTINCTION: A NEW WHO’S WHO OF THE ABSTRACT ART IN THE MIDDLE AND NEAR EASTERN WORLD. Dear Dr. Erica: With a great interest, I do read constantly your pages. It seems to me that I am in the right place at the right moment. I am in the process of writing an essay on abstract art in the Middle East and for a short time I ran out of materials. Needless to say, I thought about you and Dr. De La Croix as an authoritative new source of references and information for my research. Would it be possible to obtain a short synopsis on the most recognized and talented Middle Eastern abstract artists in that part of the world. Would you please ask Dr. de Lafayette to help me in that direction? Jean-Louis Ferrand, Paris, France

And it appears too, that we too are in the right place and right moment. Dr. de Lafayette has just finished compiling a directory of  highly accomplished and talented Middle Eastern women artists. This compilation shall serve one day and hopefully soon when is published as a WHO’S WHO in the Abstract Art in the Middle and Near East. The directory contains over 125 names. For reason of space and other obvious considerations, I am herewith listing only the first twenty names of those outstanding artists. We are not commenting on their style, nor providing an art critique. We are simply, posting their work accompanied by a bio publicly provided and in some instances, selected comments issued by the artists. The majority of the artists personal statements, auto-description of their own work, as well as a brief resume of their credentials, awards and endeavors were retracted and gathered from public records and available sources of information. We have selected, to the best of our ability, those artists who are considered by their peers, the public, the media and our committee to be the best in the field and in the business!

1- GHADA JAMAL: A Lebanese artist. She received a bachelor's degree in art from Beirut University College in 1984 and a master's degree in fine arts from California State University. The paramount focus of her work is on the Lebanese civil war. She has received several awards for her art and her work is in a number of private collections internationally.

 

1- GHADA JAMAL

 City on Fire, by Ghada Jamal.

Her bio includes the following: Solo exhibitions: Mystic Expressions, Beirut University College, Beirut, Lebanon, 1985; and Lebanese Landscapes, California State University, Long Beach, California, 1990. Group exhibitions: Autumn Salon, Sursock Museum, Beirut, Lebanon, 1986; Long Beach Art Exhibition, Printworks Gallery, Long Beach, California, 1990; Angel's Gate Cultural Center Members Exhibition, San Pedro, California, 1991; World News, Muckenthaler Cultural Center, Fullerton, California, 1992; Beyond Baroque, Venice, California, 1992; The Onyx, Los Angeles, California, 1992; LA Abstract Artists: Works on Paper, Gallery X, Exeter, England, 1992;   and Forces of Change: Artists of the Arab World, The National Museum of Women in the Arts, Washington,   DC, 1994. De Lafayette  wrote: « Her strong reddish vibrant colors reflect painful emotions and occupy the larger part of her compositions. Yet, the carefully and well positioned  and constantly interactive fragments of light and transparent shadows created with yellow, orange and pale white transmigrate us to a state of enchantment and a higher dimension of hope. The technique she used in covering  the perimeter of her paintings with darker and severe colors, leaving the inner center to radiate through delicately composed rectangular and carefully disbursed smaller shapes, clearly indicates a quasi perfect mastery of esthetic equilibrium and colors. I like her style.

Looking at her “City on Fire” gives me the feeling as If I were following a child holding a candle in both hands and holding on it with his palms  with fear and care, strolling in the darkness. And once, I loose his path, and once her gets ahead of me living me in the dark, only a trembling and hesitant light slips away from between his fingers. It looks as if his hands are one fire, because the only thing my eyes could see is the shadowy fragments of dissipating light in the darkness. In this moment, one’s only see illuminated fragile hands floating over dust of light. This is what I feel and what I see upon looking at the edges and center of her painting. It is more than a city on fire, it is our youth, children, life and sorrow burning and we are a part of the blaze.”

2- Ivonne A-Baki: A Lebanese artist born in Ecuador, A-Baki trained at the University of Beirut in architecture and served as Artist-in-Residence at Dudley House, Harvard University. Many of her paintings are on permanent display at such institutions as the presidential palaces of Lebanon and Ecuador, as well as in various international museums. Selected solo exhibitions include Keith Green Gallery, New York in 1988; Museo Nacional Benjamin Carrión, Quito, Ecuador in 1989; Dudley House, Harvard University, Cambridge, Mass. in 1990; Whig Hall, Princeton University, Princeton, N.J. in 1990; and The Cathedral of St. John The Divine; New York in 1992.

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Untitled,  by Ivonne A-Baki.

3- ETHEL ADNAN: Adnan studied philosophy at the Sorbonne in Paris, the University of California, Berkeley, and Harvard. She taught philosophy of art at Dominican College of San Rafael, California, and has presented courses, classes, and lectures at over forty universities and colleges throughout the United States. Adnan creates oils, ceramics, and tapestry. She has also written more than ten books of poetry and fiction, including Sitt Marie-Rose, which has been translated into six languages. She lives in California, Paris, and Lebanon. Her selected solo exhibitions include: Marin County Civic Center, San Rafael, CA; Galerie Samy Kinge, Paris; Kufa Gallery, London; Gallery 50 x 70, Beirut, Lebanon. Her selected group exhibitions include: UNESCO, Paris; Midiathèque, Les Mureaux, France; L'Atelier, Rabat, Morocco; Musée de L'Institut du Monde Arabe, Paris; Forces of Change: Artists of the Arab World, The National Museum of Women in the Arts, Washington, DC.

 

 

Nelly's Poem, by Ethel Adnan.

4- IDA ALAMMUDDIN: Born in Beirut, Lebanon, Alammuddin received her first Bachelor's degree in fine arts from Mills College in California in 1981 and her second in illustration from the San Francisco Academy of Art in 1984. Alamuddin has recently become an active participant in group exhibitions. She lives and works in London and Beirut. Her solo exhibition locations include Christ's Education Gallery, London and Smith's Gallery, London. Her selected group exhibitions include: Arab Women Artists, Kufa Gallery, London, 1988; Contemporary Lebanese Artists, Kufa Gallery, 1988; Musée de l'Institute du Monde Arabe, Paris, 1989; Lebanon: The Artist's View, Barbican Centre, London, 1989; Malvern Open Drawing Competition, Malvern, England, 1992; The Hunting Observer Art Prizes, London, 1992; Forces of Change: Artists of the Arab World, The National Museum of Women in the Arts, Washington,1994.

Overflow, by Ida Alammuddin.

5- GINANE BACHO: Born in Beirut, Lebanon, from 1975 to 1977 she studied printmaking and fine arts at the Académie des Beaux-Arts in Beirut, and in Chaville, France. She received a Bachelor's degree from Beirut University College in 1982, and a Master of Fine Arts degree from Pratt Institute in New York in 1987. Bacho is a versatile artist who has taught both printmaking and literature at the university level. She has published her prints in book form. She has received numerous awards and her work can be found in several museum collection . Solo exhibitions have taken place at Beirut University College, Beirut, Lebanon and Kufa Gallery, London, while group exhibitions have been in Chaville, France; Bayeux, France; Washington, D.C.; Rio de Janeiro, Brazil; New York; London, Philadelphia.

 

 

 

 

 

Image of the World, by Bacho.

6- DORIS BITTAR: Bittar is Lebanese though she was born in Baghdad, Iraq and is now living in San Diego. She received her BFA from State University of New York at Purchase, attended San Diego State University for two years, and earned her MFA from University of California, San Diego. Her list of Fellowships and Awards is extensive and includes: Whitney Museum Independent Study Program, New York, 1995; Graduate Research Grant, University of California, San Diego, 1992 and 1993; Russell Foundation Grant, University of California, San Diego,1991; Grumbacher Gold Medallion Award for a Painting, Connecticut Women Artists, 1985; and Manuel Siwek Commemorative Award for Excellence in Painting and Drawing, State University of New York at Purchase, 1981. Her most recent solo exhibitions are: Ornamental Subjects, Fullerton Gallery, Fullerton College, Fullerton, CA,1995; Ornamental Subjects, Boehm Gallery, Palomar College, San Marcos, CA, 1994; Doris Bittar: an Introduction, David Zapf Gallery, San Diego, CA, 1994; Under the Sun of the West, the Alternative Museum, New York, 1993; and Looking at Delacroix, New Visual Arts Complex, University of California, San Diego, CA, 1993.

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7- HUGETTE CALAND: Huguette Caland was born and raised in Beirut, Lebanon, where she began painting at age 16 with the Italian artist, Manetti. She studied art at the University of Beirut from 1964 to 1968. In 1983 she began studying sculpture with George Apostu. She is a painter, sculptor, fashion designer, and filmmaker. Caland designed the Nour line for Pierre Cardin which was presented at Espace Pierre Cardin in 1979. She has been living and working in Paris since 1970 and her work is found in several museum collections there. Her selected solo exhibitions include: Dar-el-Fan, Beirut, Lebanon, 1970; Galerie Contact, Beirut, Lebanon, 1973; Galerie Faris, Paris, 1980; Gallery 5, Santa Monica, California, 1992; Toepel Gallery, Kirkland, Washington, 1992; and Bella Gallery, Santa Monica, California, 1993.

Tête-à-Tête,  by Caland.

8- SALWA CHOUCAIR: Choucair was born in Lebanon in 1916. She graduated from Beirut College for Women in Lebanon in 1938. Then she studied at the American University of Beirut and the École Nationale des Beaux Arts in Paris during the 1940s and early 1950s. She received certificates from both the Pratt Institute in New York and the Cranbrook Academy of Art near Detroit in the mid-1950s. Working and exhibiting in Paris from 1946 until 1952, Choucair learned much about the traditions of early 20th-century abstraction. Choucair's 1947 solo exhibition at the Arab Cultural Gallery in Beirut was the Arab world's first abstract painting exhibition. Her art is included in the collections of numerous museums, and as one of the Arab world's foremost sculptors, her work is widely known and highly regarded. She now lives and works in Beirut. Her selected solo exhibitions include: Galerie Colette Alendy, Paris, 1951; Matériels, UNESCO Center, Beirut, 1962; honorary retrospective, sponsored by the Lebanese Artists Association at the National Council of Tourism Showroom, Beirut, 1974; sculpture exhibition, Galerie Contact, Beirut, 1977; Montada Gallery, Beirut, 1988 & retrospective, Dar-al-Nadwah, Beirut.

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

9-RABIA SUKKARIEH: Sukkarieh was born in Baalbek, Lebanon. She received a bachelor's degree from the Fine Arts Institute in Beirut, Lebanon in 1984. Continuing her studies in the United States, Sukkarieh settled in California, where she studied Communication Arts and Literature at Mills College in Oakland and at Lutheran University. She received a master's degree from the Art Center College of Design in Pasadena, California in 1989. Her selected solo exhibitions and performances include: Galleria Notturna, Milan, Italy, 1994; Sheherezade, Art Center Gallery, Pasadena, California, 1990; Me and Them, Art Center - Graduate Studio, Pasadena, California, 1989; Poppies and the Garbage Alleys, Streets of Beirut, Lebanon, 1988; Wrapping the Burned Trees, Kaskas Park, Beirut, Lebanon, 1988; About the Death of a Hero, Hilton Hotel, Pasadena, California, 1988; Illusion and Women, Main Television Station, Beirut, Lebanon, 1988; and Art Center Auditorium, Pasadena, California, 1987. Her selected group exhibitions and performances include: Forces of Change: Artists of the Arab World, The National Museum of Women in the Arts, Washington, D.C., 1994; Venice Art Walk, Venice, California, 1992 and '93; Spiritual Landscape, Biota Gallery, California, 1991; Opening, Galleria Notturna, Milan, Italy, 1990; Five Hundred  Roses for the Shatilla Massacre, Art Center Gallery, Pasadena, California, 1989; Contemporary Lebanese Artists, Beit ed-Dein Museum, Beit ed-Dein, Lebanon, 1984 and '85; and War and Peace, Streets of West Beirut, Beirut, Lebanon, 1984.

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Roses for the Shatilla Massacre, Art Center Gallery, Pasadena, California, 1989; Contemporary Lebanese Artists, Beit ed-Dein Museum, Beit ed-Dein, Lebanon, 1984 and '85; and War and Peace, Streets of West Beirut, Beirut, Lebanon, 1984.

 

 

 

 

Artwork by Sukkarieh.

10- HELENE ZUGHAIB: Helen Zughaib is a painter living and working in Washington, D.C. since 1985. She uses gouache and ink on board. Her subjects range from national monuments to portraits of her two cats. She uses color and pattern to define a new sense of space and perspective. Through her work, she hopes to bring pleasure and joy to the viewer.

 

 

 

 

Artwork by Zughaib.

11- AMAL FTOUNI:Ftouni was born in Beirut, Lebanon in 1956. She received a post-graduate diploma in fine arts from the University of Lebanon in Beirut in 1983, and another in classical animation from Exeter College in England in 1988. She received a masters degree in electronic graphics from Coventry Polytechnic in England in 1989, and also holds a masters degree in American studies from the University of Exeter in England. Ftouni was an art professor at Beirut University College in Lebanon from 1982 until 1985. She has produced several animated films and also produces computer animation. Her work can be found in several public collections. Currently, she resides in Melbourne, Australia. Her selected group exhibitions include: Carlton Hotel, Beirut, Lebanon, 1983; Ministry of Tourism, Beirut, 1984; Beit el-Dein Palace, Beirut, 1985; Falougha Center, Falougha, Lebanon, 1985; Arabic Festival, Melbourne, Australia, 1992; and Forces of Change: Artists of the Arab World, National Museum of Women in the Arts, Washington, DC, 1994.

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