LIFESTYLES:
THE CONSUMER ROLE
Buying
a property abroad
Buying property abroad is more popular than ever, with
increasing numbers of people following their dream in
purchasing a holiday home, a buy-to-let, or moving lock,
stock and barrel to the sun. If you're planning such a
move, read our guide before you buy.
Location checklist
Before you start looking for a
property, it's worth asking yourself a few basic
questions, which should save you time and money in the
long run:
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Do you prefer the town or country?
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Do you want to be inland or on the
coast?
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Do you want to be isolated or in
the thick of it? (Most people prefer to be within
about an hour's travel time of a town.)
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How much outside space do you want?
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How close do you want to be to your
neighbors?
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How close do you want to be to
shops, bars and restaurants?
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Where's the nearest public
transport, how often does it run, what time does it
end?
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How far is the beach?
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How close are you to the nearest
airport?
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How far is it to sports facilities,
golf, tennis, swimming, and so on?
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How good are the local health and
social services?
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Arts and entertainment - what's
available in the area?
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Neighbors - what are they like and
how often do you want to see them?
Professional advice:
Use qualified
professionals to protect your interests and make the
purchase of your new home a stress-free experience.
Estate agents are a good source of advice. Only
negotiate with ones that are officially registered and
hold a license. Ensure you have a good lawyer with an
excellent command of English and the native tongue, to
deal with the endless stream of rules and regulations.
For instance, did you know that if you're buying in
Spain you'll need to make out a will in Spanish before
buying, or that you can inherit debts from a previous
vendor?
Costs:
Research all legal issues
and costs involved. Your solicitor/lawyer will advise
and assist you. Before you have decided on a property
it's important to be fully aware of the legal process
and costs involved in your puchase. Obtain professional
advice and check your finances, taking account of these
additional costs. Be well prepared with your
finances; taxes can be high when buying. Set up a direct
debit from a native bank account to pay for bills. Be
careful not to miss payments and read those red letters;
foreign banks are not lenient with those who don't pay
up in time. If you're considering renting out the
property when it's empty, bear in mind that advertising
in the UK for a property abroad could result in tax
demands from both the English and foreign authorities.
Introduction to toys
If
you're thinking of beginning a collection of toys,
there's a huge variety to choose from. Many collectors
specialize in a particular area - such as clockwork
toys, robots or cars - or in a particular maker, but
others just collect those toys they really love. You
need to be sure of your area of interest before visiting
the larger auction houses because many sell different
types of toy - such as soldiers, model cars or trains -
in specialist sales. Prices for toys depend on the
maker, the rarity of the model and the condition.
Although chips and dents are virtually inevitable, a toy
in mint condition, or with its original packaging, is
what every serious collector longs for. Repainting will
nearly always reduce the value of a collector's toy, so
only repaint items in your collection as a last resort.
Toys made by well-known firms are always sought, and
minor damage is acceptable if the toy is made by a
premium firm such as Bing, Märklin or Lehmann. Viewing
sales and visiting specialist dealers is the best way of
getting to know which models are the most desirable.
Once you've a good feel for prices, you don't have to
buy from an up market auction house or dealer. Because
many collectable toys aren't very old, it's always worth
scouring your local junk shop for bargains.
ANTIQUES CARE
Textiles
As textiles get older the fibres
break down and they can be easily damaged. While we
wouldn't advise DIY repairs on delicate items, there are
a number of things you can do to look after your
textiles.
Handling
A textile may be more fragile than it
first seems.
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Remove all jewellery or accessories
that could catch on a textile.
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To be on the safe side wear white
cotton gloves. These can be purchased at chemists and
are inexpensive.
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Knowing which areas are weak will
help you avoid further problems.
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If a piece of costume is on a
hanger, use the hanger to hold it. A strong grasp of a
shoulder can cause creasing or splitting.
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If you are moving a small flat
textile, you can carry it safely by sliding a piece of
clean card underneath.
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Costumes should be carried in a
white sheet across the forearms.
Cleaning
It is tempting to approach cleaning
antique textiles the same way as one would modern ones
but as textiles age they need a different approach. Even
hoovering can cause further damage. The suction could be
strong enough to pull the fabric apart. Flat, sturdy
textiles may be cleaned by covering them with a
microfilament net (make sure the raw edges of the net
are covered or they can catch on the fabric) and using a
vacuum cleaner on a very low power setting. If fibres
rather than dirt are coming off, stop immediately.
Any further cleaning should be discussed with a textile
conservator. Never be tempted to use boiling water or
such things as soda crystals with old textiles.
Storage
There are a number of specialist
storage solutions designed to protect textiles.
Acid-free tubes -
large flat textiles are best stored face upwards on a
large tube. It is difficult to find acid-free tubes so
if you are using regular rolls find one with a large
circumference (at least the size of a coffee mug). Cover
with four or five layers of acid-free tissue. This will
need to be replaced when it starts to yellow. Plastic
piping can also be used for rollers. Make sure it is
clean and the ends are smooth. Carefully roll the piece
trying to keep it smooth. You may need help doing this
if the object is large. When finished, cover by rolling
acid-free tissue over it allowing it to extend beyond
the textile. Tie at the ends with cotton tape. If it
needs more ties, make sure the ties aren't pressing into
the textile. Acid-free boxes - try to
purchase boxes that allow textiles to be stored without
having to fold them too much, as folds can turn into
splits. Start by lining the box with the tissue letting
it extend over the edges. This can be folded over the
final layers to keep it in place. Heavy items like
beaded dresses should be boxed rather than hung. Never
use blue tissue, the dye can rub off onto the textiles
and it's acidic. If you have to fold textiles, soften
the folds by rolling up tissue and place it inside the
fold. It is also helpful to use the tissue to pad areas
(not too tightly) that may be crushed. Hangers
- to safely hang a costume, find a sturdy hanger that
follows the shoulder shape of the garment (this is very
important). It should not extend beyond the sleeve.
Avoid wire hangers as they're not strong enough. Cover
the hanger with polyester wadding (check to see that it
is flame proof) and then with a sheet of clean white or
off-white cotton or polycotton.
General
housekeeping tips
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Don't use plastic. It can attract
dirt through static electricity, develop condensation
which can encourage mould and when it chemically
breaks down it can give off degradation products.
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Coverings should be of clean white
or off-white cotton or polycotton. The best coverings
are shaped like garment bags.
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Try to give textiles enough hanging
space so they are not crushed against other items.
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